USAHA News United States Animal Health Association Contact - Larry Mark - (703) 451-3954 - webmaster@usaha.org For immediate release: MYCOTOXINS NOT A PROBLEM IN 2004 HARVEST GREENSBORO, N.C., Oct. 25, 2004 -- In general, mycotoxins, particularly aflotoxin, have not been an issue for the 2004 harvest. Over most of the grain belt, weather conditions have been ideal and record yields were commonplace. However, DON (deooynivalenol or "vomitoxin") was a problem in some upper Midwest locales in wheat grain and straw. This information was presented to members of the USAHA Committee on the Environment at its meeting here this week. A report on mycotoxin occurrence in crops is presented annually at this committee meeting. Committee members also heard a report on the use of infra-red spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy in veterinary diagnostic laboratories. Food contaminants can be often readily identified as insect parts, metal fragments, medications (tablets), crystals, etc. Materials reflect unique infra-red spectra and measurement of these wavelengths can lead to their identification. In one instance, the infra-red technology was useful in the identification of an insecticide that was intentionally disseminated in a city park where it killed a number of dogs. Use of the infra-red technology resulted in rapid determination of the problem. A subsequent premises search removed the public hazard. ###